DKW (Germany) - AllCarIndex

DKW was a German automobile manufacturer that played a significant role in the early 20th century automotive industry. Founded in 1916 by Johann Wolfgang von Schmid, the company initially produced small motorcycles before expanding into automobiles. DKW, which stands for "Das Kleine Wunder" (The Little Wonder), became known for its innovative two-stroke engines and front-wheel-drive technology.

Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, DKW gained popularity for its affordable and practical vehicles. The brand's most notable models included the DKW F1, introduced in 1931, which was one of the first mass-produced front-wheel-drive cars. The company continued to innovate, introducing the DKW F2 and F4 models, which further established its reputation in the automotive market.

During World War II, DKW's production shifted primarily to military vehicles and equipment. After the war, the company faced challenges due to the division of Germany, with its factories located in both East and West Germany. In East Germany, DKW became part of the state-owned automotive manufacturer VEB Sachsenring, while in West Germany, the brand was absorbed into the Auto Union group, which later became part of Audi.

DKW ceased production of automobiles in the early 1960s, but its legacy continued through the vehicles produced under the Auto Union and Audi brands. The brand is remembered for its contributions to automotive engineering, particularly in the development of two-stroke engines and front-wheel-drive systems.