Gelria Machine- en Motorenfabriek was established in Arnhem, Netherlands, and initially focused on the manufacture of stationary gas and oil engines. In 1899, the company expanded its operations to include automobile production, marking its entry into the automotive industry.
The first automobile produced by Gelria featured a large single-cylinder, water-cooled engine that generated 4 horsepower. This vehicle was equipped with a 2-speed gearbox and utilized a chain for final drive. Gelria offered three distinct body styles for its cars: a four-seater tourer, a dos-à-dos, and a Duc three-seater. In 1902, the company showcased a new model at the RAI exhibition, which was powered by a 2-cylinder engine producing 6 horsepower. However, this model did not achieve commercial success.
Despite its early efforts in automobile manufacturing, Gelria produced approximately 30 cars before ceasing production in 1906. The company's brief foray into the automotive market ultimately concluded without significant impact on the industry.
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