Gauthier (France) - AllCarIndex

Gauthier was a French automobile manufacturer that operated from 1904 to 1937. The company was initially established as Gauthieret Cie in La Garenne-Colombes, Paris, before relocating to Blois, Loir-et-Cher in 1932, where it continued under the name G. Gauthier. The founder, Gauthier, was recognized more as an engineer and innovator than a businessman, which influenced the production approach of the company. Each vehicle produced was often a unique creation rather than part of a standardized production run.

The first vehicle offered for sale in 1904 was a forecar powered by a De Dion engine. In the early years, Gauthier primarily manufactured three-wheeled vehicles of various designs. Notably, the company experimented with advanced suspension systems, leading to the development of the Avionette cyclecar. This model gained attention for its performance over rough terrain during demonstrations to French military authorities in 1918, although it did not secure any military contracts.

Throughout the 1920s, Gauthier produced vehicles that utilized proprietary engines, typically single-cylinder units. These vehicles were available in two, three, or four-wheel configurations and were marketed under various names, including Auto-Plume and Auto-Fauteuil. The latter was designed with an emphasis on comfort, featuring seats that were less comfortable than those for the centrally positioned driver. Marketing efforts targeted specific demographics, particularly the Church, highlighting virtues such as simplicity, modesty, and low operating costs.

By the end of its production run, Gauthier had estimated an overall output of around 350 vehicles. The company ceased operations in 1937, leaving behind a legacy of innovative engineering and unique automotive designs.