Cournil was a French automobile manufacturer that operated from 1960 to 1984. The brand originated in Aurillac, Cantal, where Bernard Coumil established a Hotchkiss dealership after World War II. Initially, Coumil modified Jeeps to suit his preferences, incorporating Hotchkiss and Ferguson diesel engines, reinforced chassis, and altered bodywork. As these modifications gained traction, the authorities recognized them as distinct vehicles, leading to the establishment of the Tractcur Coumil marque.
During its early years, Cournil primarily catered to farmers, but it gradually expanded its reputation beyond this niche market. In 1965, the company faced a challenge when Ferguson ceased production of diesel engines, prompting Cournil to explore alternative engine suppliers. After a brief period with Indenor, the company eventually opted for Leyland engines, followed by Savicm, and later transitioned to using Peugeot and Renault diesel engines, as well as Renault petrol units by the 1980s.
By 1970, Cournil had produced approximately 1,000 vehicles. In 1982, the brand introduced a redesigned model by Benoit Contréau, which featured polyester bumpers, improved suspension, and Fiat's SOFIM diesel and turbodiesel engines. However, the Cournil brand was ultimately reborn in 1984 under the name Auverland, marking the end of its original production run.
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