Common DIY Maintenance Tasks for your Truck - AllCarIndex

Common DIY Maintenance Tasks for your Truck

Mar 29, 2024

Proper truck upkeep necessitates routine checks. Trucks need constant care. This helps prevent engine overheating, exterior rust, or flat tires.

Whether you are resting at a truck stop or are back home from a delivery assignment, conducting regular maintenance allows you to catch issues with your truck before they become a massive issue that will cost you thousands in repair. 

We've compiled a list of five fundamental maintenance tasks that can help you keep your truck running longer.

DIY Maintenance Tasks For Your Truck 

The following is a list of common DIY maintenance tasks for your truck that don’t require professional help- 

1. Change Engine Oil

Regular oil and filter changes are crucial truck maintenance. Following manufacturer advice prevents expensive repairs later. Changing the engine oil and air filter is simple. It protects moving parts from damage, reducing costly fixes.

First, purchase the oil specified by the vehicle manufacturer. Second, carefully empty the old engine oil. Third, clean the tank, the drain pipe, and the drain plug. Finally, refill the engine oil tank with the new oil, re-install the drain pipe, and fasten the drain plug. 

2. Engine Air Filter Maintenance

The engine air filter prevents harmful dust and debris from damaging your vehicle's engine. It becomes blocked over time. This obstruction reduces airflow and engine power. A filter change restores optimal airflow, and maximum engine power.

The engine's air filter must stay clean. Clean filters prevent wasted fuel, ensuring the engine runs smoothly. It is wise to clean truck air filters every 3 months. Also, yearly replacement is recommended for optimal performance.

You can easily procure OEM or compatible parts for the filtration system on the internet. To remove dust and debris from the engine filter, you must detach it from the truck's front. Unfasten the air filter with a bolt or screw. A typical vacuum cleaner you use at home can clean the filter well.

Once the noticeable debris has been removed, submerge the filter in a bucket filled with water and laundry detergent. Once cleaned, allow the air filter to dry overnight before reinstalling it again. If you suspect the filter is no longer cleanable, replace it. 

3. Check And Top Off Fluids

You must examine and refill other important liquids beside engine oil. This includes engine coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid for windshields, and fluid for power steering. All these liquids help your truck run smoothly and efficiently.

The coolant has an important role: keeping the engine at the right temperature to prevent overheating. First, let the engine cool down completely. Remove the radiator cap carefully. Drain the old coolant out. Clean the coolant system thoroughly. Finally, refill it with fresh coolant.

Brake fluid has an important job. It makes the brakes work properly by changing the push on the pedal into pressure that stops the vehicle. Brake fluid does this crucial task.

Taking out the old brake fluid requires a turkey baster. Use it to remove the fluid from the reservoir. This is the master cylinder reservoir.

Do not fully empty the reservoir and fill it with the new brake fluid before sealing it back up. Similarly, check and refill power steering fluid during routine truck maintenance to extend the life of the power steering pump and rack.   

4. Tire Maintenance

Having the right tire pressure keeps your truck driving well and safe on the roads. Low air pressure puts lots of strain on the truck engine. But tires pumped way too high can easily bust open.

After every major delivery job, you should check the pressure but can’t fix your tires with a pressure gauge. If the pressure is low, then inflate the tires and if it is high, then deflate them. It is also recommended to tighten the wheels of the truck often with a torque wrench. 

5. Clean The Exterior

Cleaning your truck's outside is crucial for long-lasting use. The exterior faces wear that may shorten its life span. Regular washing every two weeks halts this decay.

Thoroughly clean the exterior of the truck, along with the storage compartment of the truck, driving cabin, and sleeping compartment. You can also reapply paint, polish, and varnish every few months to prevent environmental toxins from degrading the surface. 

Frequent maintenance is essential for guaranteeing the longevity and peak performance of your truck. 

Vehicles need care to stay healthy. Changing engine oil stops grime buildup. Check tire pressure. Keep fluids topped up, too. Following these easy maintenance steps helps avoid expensive repairs later.